--- type: blockers_registry entry_prefix: BLK schema: id: BLK-XXX date: YYYY-MM-DD friction: string (what was blocked) real_cause: string (root cause, not symptom) solution: string (workaround or fix) status: [open | resolved | upstream] rules: - Open blocker when friction > 15 min wasted. Close with real cause, not "moved on". - Link upstream issue / PR / commit when applicable. - Cause is bug in dependency → status upstream with pointer to tracker. --- # Blockers registry (BLK) ## Index | ID | Date | Friction | Status | |----|------|---------|--------| | BLK-001 | 2026-04-22 | `rtk curl` breaks JSON pipelines | upstream | | BLK-002 | 2026-04-23 | `rmdir` denied in sandbox on empty directory | resolved | | BLK-003 | 2026-05-12 | `scripts/screenshot.mjs` hardcoded macOS path blocks PNG cards on Linux | upstream | | BLK-004 | 2026-05-20 | `/ship-feature` wrapper at `~/.claude/commands/` points to deleted agent files post-refactor | resolved | | BLK-005 | 2026-05-21 | gstack submodule rename (checkpoint→context-save) breaks profile entries | resolved | | BLK-006 | 2026-05-21 | `profile.sh current` false-negative via `~/.claude` symlink (`cd` not `cd -P`) | resolved | | BLK-007 | 2026-06-02 | 6 gstack source skills (ios-*, spec) unlinked post-bump — invisible to profiles + `gstack on` | resolved | | BLK-008 | 2026-06-23 | gstack ./setup on Ubuntu 26.04: Playwright chromium unsupported → gstack browser (/browse, /qa, screenshots) silently dead | resolved (211c7d4) | | BLK-009 | 2026-06-25 | user-level path-scoped rules (`paths:` frontmatter in `~/.claude/rules/`) never inject — broken in CC 2.1.190 (#21858) | resolved (2026-07-06) | | BLK-010 | 2026-06-27 | init-project: scaffold (STEP 5) + bootstrap README (5b) have no deterministic commit owner; worktree `add -b` on unborn HEAD | resolved (uncommitted) | | BLK-011 | 2026-06-27 | init-project STEP 13 GSD post-FINISH creates ROADMAP.md → stranded doc (3rd post-FINISH artifact) | resolved (STEP 12 removed) | | BLK-012 | 2026-06-29 | gitflow_init half-applied: socle-commit failure swallowed → hook activated on partial run → re-run self-blocks | resolved | | BLK-013 | 2026-06-30 | `make plugin` Error 127 — npm absent on apt-`nodejs` host (Step 4 gsd-pi aborts, Steps 5-10 + residual cleanup never run) | resolved (env) | | BLK-014 | 2026-07-01 | `make install` aborts npm EEXIST on `~/.local/bin/claude` when claude already installed via native installer — no presence guard | resolved | | BLK-015 | 2026-07-03 | `gitflow_finish` ignored its ` ` args → merged the CHECKED-OUT branch not the one named → wrong-branch merge (audit LOT3) | resolved | | BLK-016 | 2026-07-04 | rtk compression PATH-dead 30 days — 6/5070 Bash commands compressed (~460K tokens missed); installer sources cargo env so its own check passes, Claude tool shell never gets ~/.cargo/bin | resolved | | BLK-017 | 2026-07-17 | Bing Webmaster API unusable for a multi-client agency: OAuth swamp (localhost redirect refused, rotated single-use refresh tokens race our parallel dispatch), API key = wrong model (client-owned sites) | open/deferred | | BLK-021 | 2026-09-13 | gstack Chromium install hangs forever on macOS: Playwright 1.58.2 deadlocks on Node 26 mid-extraction (39/333 files, all threads idle) | resolved | | BLK-022 | 2026-09-13 | macOS bash 3.2 + BSD userland: six silent defects, most fail-OPEN (SSRF guard, commit scope guards, gate criteria) | resolved | --- ## BLK-001 — `rtk curl` returns compressed schema in pipes - **Date**: 2026-04-22 - **Friction**: pipelines like `rtk curl ... | python -c "json.load(sys.stdin)"` (or `jq`, `awk`) fail without clear error. - **Real cause**: `rtk curl` auto-compresses stdout regardless of TTY — documented in `.claude/tasks/rtk-upstream-issue.md`. - **Solution**: - Short-term workaround: `exclude_commands=["curl"]` in `~/.config/rtk/config.toml`. - Alternative workaround: use `rtk proxy`. - Upstream fix: issue reported, see `.claude/tasks/rtk-upstream-issue.md`. - **Status**: upstream (`rtk` bug, workaround applied). ## BLK-002 — `rmdir` denied in sandbox on empty directory - **Date**: 2026-04-23 - **Friction**: couldn't delete `./tasks/` after emptying (post-migration to `.claude/tasks/`). `rmdir tasks` and `rm -r tasks` returned "Permission denied" even with empty dir and non-destructive intent. - **Real cause**: Claude Code sandbox blocks destructive commands (`rm`, `rmdir`, `rm -rf`) by default via harness permission gate, regardless of actual semantics. `git rm` through `git` passed (commit `c721a36`) — git treated as non-destructive tool. - **Solution**: - This session: `git rm tasks/*.md` handled files individually (via `git rm`, cleared gate). Git auto-detected renames to `.claude/tasks/`, so `tasks/` directory removed implicitly at commit time. - If dir persists empty after `git rm`: ask user to run `rmdir tasks` manually. - **Status**: resolved (fixed via `git rm` + rename auto-detection; no `rmdir` needed in practice). ## BLK-003 — `scripts/screenshot.mjs` hardcoded macOS path blocks PNG cards on Linux - **Date**: 2026-05-12 - **Friction**: `/darwin-skill` Phase 3 generates result cards via `node ~/.agents/skills/darwin-skill/scripts/screenshot.mjs `. On Linux: script fails immediately — `require('/Users/alchain/.npm-global/lib/node_modules/playwright/node_modules/playwright-core')` resolves to a non-existent macOS user path. No PNG cards produced; Phase 3 falls back to markdown report only. - **Real cause**: upstream `alchaincyf/darwin-skill` author dev'd on macOS, shipped absolute path to their own homedir's global npm install of playwright. Zero portability layer (no PATH lookup, no `playwright` bare require, no fallback to `npx`). - **Solution**: - Workaround (used 2026-05-12): skip PNG generation, deliver markdown + HTML cards (HTML viewable in browser without playwright). - Local patch: `npm i -g playwright` then replace `require('/Users/alchain/...')` with `require('playwright')`. Two lines edit. - Spec-documented fallback: `npx playwright screenshot "file:///path/to/card.html#" out.png --viewport-size=960,1280 --wait-for-timeout=2000` — works without modifying the file, costs ~150MB chromium download. - PR upstream to `github.com/alchaincyf/darwin-skill` once tested. - **Status**: upstream (third-party skill at `~/.agents/skills/darwin-skill/scripts/screenshot.mjs`, not in any of our repos). ## BLK-004 — `/ship-feature` wrapper references 6 deleted agent files - **Date**: 2026-05-20 - **Friction**: `/ship-feature` invocation loads wrapper at `~/.claude/commands/ship-feature.md`. Wrapper says `Load and follow strictly: .claude/agents/{ship-feature,analyzer,designer,implementer,reviewer,tester}.md`. 5 of 6 paths missing on disk (only `analyzer.md` survives). User hits blocker — wrapper without orchestrator. - **Real cause**: refactor commits `0241e1d` ("extract skill logic into standalone agent files") + `21960e0` ("changed orchestrators into skills") migrated orchestrator from `.claude/agents/ship-feature.md` into `~/.claude/skills/ship-feature/SKILL.md` and replaced custom sub-agents (designer/implementer/reviewer/tester) with superpowers skills (brainstorming, writing-plans, subagent-driven-development, requesting-code-review, finishing-a-development-branch). Wrapper at `~/.claude/commands/ship-feature.md` never updated, never deleted. Untracked file — survived all refactor commits silently. - **Solution**: `rm ~/.claude/commands/ship-feature.md`. Skill `~/.claude/skills/ship-feature/SKILL.md` (`name: ship-feature`, `disable-model-invocation: true`) becomes sole `/ship-feature` resolver. SKILL.md references only existing agents: `plugin-advisor.md`, `analyzer.md`, `doc-syncer.md`. - **Status**: resolved. ## BLK-005 — `/profile set full` warns `missing: checkpoint` after gstack upstream rename - **Date**: 2026-05-21 - **Friction**: `/profile set full` (and dev, backend, web, web-full) emits `⚠ missing: checkpoint — try: bash link.sh`. Running `bash link.sh` reports `✅ All symlinks already up to date. Next: bash install-plugins.sh` — dead-end loop. User cannot resolve the warning by following the suggested next step. - **Real cause**: gstack upstream renamed the `checkpoint` skill to `context-save` (Claude Code now treats `/checkpoint` as a native rewind alias, shadowing the gstack skill). New skill in `skills-external/gstack/context-save/SKILL.md` carries the description `"Formerly /checkpoint — renamed because Claude Code treats /checkpoint as a native rewind alias"`. Five `lib/profiles/*.profile` files still listed the dead name. `link.sh` only symlinks repo dirs into `~/.claude/` — it cannot materialize a skill that no longer exists upstream, so its suggested action was misleading. - **Solution**: `s/checkpoint/context-save/` in `lib/profiles/{dev,backend,full,web,web-full}.profile` (commit `69c5ded`). `CLAUDE.md:193` routing line `Save progress, checkpoint, resume → invoke context-save` updated locally, left uncommitted because the file holds unrelated in-progress graphify section work. Verify: `bash lib/profile.sh set full` now outputs `✓ enabled: context-save` with no warning. - **Status**: resolved. ## BLK-006 — `bash lib/profile.sh current` false-negative when invoked via `~/.claude/lib/` symlink - **Date**: 2026-05-21 - **Friction**: `bash "$HOME/.claude/lib/profile.sh" current` returns `none (all gstack skills enabled — no profile set)` even when a profile IS applied + 14 `gstack__*` entries sit in the repo's `skills-disabled/`. User cannot detect active profile via the official command. Same script invoked from inside the repo directory (`bash lib/profile.sh current`) returns the correct answer — invocation-path-dependent behavior is the worst kind of bug to diagnose. - **Real cause**: `lib/profile.sh:43` set `REPO="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")/.." && pwd)"`. Default bash `cd` preserves symlinks (logical pathname mode, `set -P` off). When the script is invoked via the `~/.claude/lib/profile.sh` symlink (link.sh wires `~/.claude/lib -> /lib`), `$BASH_SOURCE[0]` is the symlinked path, `dirname` returns `~/.claude/lib`, `cd ..` lands at `~/.claude`, and `pwd` returns the logical path `/home/bchanot-ubuntu/.claude`. `$SKILLS_DIR="$REPO/skills"` still works because `~/.claude/skills` happens to be a symlink to the repo's `skills/`. But `$DISABLED_DIR="$REPO/skills-disabled"` resolves to `~/.claude/skills-disabled` — a real sibling directory created at some earlier point containing only 2 stale npx-skill symlinks (`darwin-skill`, `find-skills`). `cmd_current` scans this near-empty dir, finds 0 `gstack__*` entries, returns the "none" sentinel. - **Solution**: `REPO="$(cd -P "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")/.." && pwd)"` (commit `a4558ee`). `-P` forces physical-path resolution so `$REPO` is always the real repo path regardless of how the script is invoked. Verify: `bash "$HOME/.claude/lib/profile.sh" current` now returns `full (100% match, 14 gstack skills disabled)`. - **Status**: resolved. Follow-up: `~/.claude/skills-disabled/` (real dir with only `darwin-skill`/`find-skills` symlinks) is orphaned — these npx skills are already symlinked into `/skills/` by link.sh, so the disabled-side copies serve no purpose. Could be deleted to remove confusion, but harmless as-is. ## BLK-007 — 6 gstack source skills (ios-*, spec) unlinked — invisible to profile system + `gstack on` - **Date**: 2026-06-02 - **Friction**: `skills-external/gstack/` has 53 source skills; 6 (`ios-clean`, `ios-design-review`, `ios-fix`, `ios-qa`, `ios-sync`, `spec`) exist ONLY as source — NOT symlinked into `skills/` (enabled) nor `skills-disabled/gstack__*` (parked). So invisible to Claude AND untouched by `reset`/`gstack on` (both operate on parked `gstack__*` only). Surfaced while adding `gstack on|off`: `comm` of gstack source vs `full.profile`. - **Real cause**: gstack submodule bump added new skills; gstack's own `./setup` (source of truth for per-skill symlinks per link.sh) not re-run → symlinks never created. Same lifecycle gap class as [[toggle-external-source-only-state]] (LRN-007). NOT a `full.profile` bug — full curated by design (BDR-017 caveat: "full excludes rarely-used gstack skills"). Initial "full omits ios = bug" flag was WRONG, self-corrected (see EVAL-002). - **Solution applied** (NOT full `./setup` — surgical, no side effects): (1) Linked `spec` only — `mkdir skills/spec` + `ln -snf /skills-external/gstack/spec/SKILL.md skills/spec/SKILL.md`, matching gstack setup:440-476 (per-skill real dir + SKILL.md symlink, name from frontmatter). (2) Added `spec` to `full.profile` + `web-full.profile` planning sections (must be in active profile `full` else `set full` re-disables it). (3) iOS 5 skills deliberately NOT linked — Linux host, device-farm needs Mac daemon + Tailscale + iOS devices = dead skills + token cost. (4) Completed `.gitignore` gstack allowlist: added all 12 missing (`spec`, 5 `ios-*`, 6 parked `document-generate/landing-report/scrape/setup-gbrain/skillify/sync-gbrain`), removed stale `checkpoint` (BLK-005 rename). Reason: `gstack on` (BDR-018) moves parked skills into `skills/` — any gstack skill missing from allowlist = untracked git noise on enable. - **Verified**: `profile show full`+`web-full` → spec enabled; allowlist drift recheck EMPTY; spec skill now visible to Claude. - **Status**: resolved. iOS = intentional exclusion (re-linkable via gstack `./setup` on a Mac). See [[gstack-gitignore-allowlist-completeness]] (LRN-025). ## BLK-008 — gstack ./setup fails on Ubuntu 26.04 — Playwright chromium unsupported - **Date**: 2026-06-23 - **Friction**: fresh Ubuntu 26.04, `make install` / `make plugin` → "Failed to install browsers / ERROR: Playwright does not support chromium on ubuntu26.04-x64" → "GStack ./setup failed". Non-fatal in our wrapper (warn only) but gstack's browser (`/browse`, `/qa`, design screenshots) is silently dead once gstack is enabled. - **Real cause**: Playwright 1.58.2 (pinned in the gstack submodule) registry lists `ubuntu20.04/22.04/24.04` only; 26.04 released later → not in list → `getHostPlatform` errors. Pure OS-newness, not an install bug. - **Solution**: gated `export PLAYWRIGHT_HOST_PLATFORM_OVERRIDE=ubuntu24.04-x64` (ubuntu >24.04 only) before gstack setup + persisted to `.bashrc` for runtime. Playwright then pulls a Chrome-for-Testing fallback build for ubuntu24.04. Verified on 26.04: `ldd` resolves all libs + real headless render OK. - **Status**: resolved (commit 211c7d4). Residual: exact rev 1208 launch not in-session-tested (sandbox download hung at extraction); proved via sibling rev 1228 same-platform CfT build. Confirm on next real `make plugin`. Proper upstream fix = gstack bumps Playwright to a version that lists ubuntu26.04. See [[LRN-038]]. - **2026-06-23 UPDATE — Solution REVERTED, status downgraded to UPSTREAM/open** (commit b9c3937): the `PLAYWRIGHT_HOST_PLATFORM_OVERRIDE` solution above does NOT work on 26.04. The fallback build downloads to 100% then HANGS at extraction (chrome binary never appears, no headless-shell download starts; reproduced on real machine + sandbox) → turned a 0.5s fast-fail into an install-blocking hang (user Ctrl+C). Reverted to the fast-fail (non-fatal; gstack OFF by default, browser only for /browse,/qa,screenshots). The earlier "verified ldd + headless render" was an isolated test on a sibling already-extracted build (rev 1228) — it masked the rev-1208 install-path hang. **Real fix = upstream**: gstack bumps Playwright to a version that lists ubuntu26.04. Until then gstack's browser is unavailable on 26.04, install completes cleanly. See [[LRN-038]] correction. - **2026-06-23 FINAL — RESOLVED** (commit 3b8ffb1): gstack browser now works on Ubuntu 26.04. Two layers fixed: (1) bumped gstack's pinned Playwright 1.58.2 → 1.61 (`bun add playwright@latest` in the submodule; 1.61 ships a native ubuntu26.04 build — chromium rev 1228), automated in the installer (`gstack_bump_playwright_if_unsupported`, idempotent, OS-gated); (2) `GSTACK_CHROMIUM_NO_SANDBOX=1` to work around the AppArmor userns restriction (`sysctl kernel.apparmor_restrict_unprivileged_userns=1`), persisted to `.bashrc` + installer Step 9 (sysctl-gated). Verified end-to-end: `browse goto https://example.com` → "Navigated (200)". Caveat: the Playwright bump is a local submodule edit, reset by `git submodule update`, re-applied by the next install. See [[BDR-029]], [[LRN-040]]. - **2026-09-13 CORRECTION — the diagnosis above is wrong, the fix was right**: the rev-1208 "downloads 100% then HANGS at extraction" was imputed to the `ubuntu24.04` FALLBACK build. REFUTED on macOS arm64, where Playwright 1.58.2 has a NATIVE build and no fallback exists: the SAME hang reproduces with the SAME signature (39/333 files, every thread idle). The real variable is the NODE version — 1.58.2 deadlocks on a runtime newer than itself, platform-independently. The 1.58.2→1.61 bump did resolve 26.04, but for a reason not recorded here: it also cleared that Node incompatibility. See [[BLK-021]] / [[LRN-150]]. --- ## BLK-009 — user-level path-scoped rules don't load (#21858) — still broken in CC 2.1.190 - **Date**: 2026-06-25 - **Friction**: tried to scope a global rule to matching files via `paths:` frontmatter in `~/.claude/rules/.md` — the rule never injects, even when a matching file (`*.probe`) is read in a fresh session. Blocks any "load this guidance only for matching files" strategy at the user level. - **Real cause**: GitHub issue #21858 — user-level (`~/.claude/rules/`) rules carrying `paths:` frontmatter are not evaluated/injected; still unfixed in 2.1.190. (Project-level path-scoped rules not tested here.) - **Probe method**: 3-file probe — `_probe.md` (`paths: ["**/*.probe"]`, sentinel `SENTINEL_USER_RULE_LOADED`), `_probe_ctl.md` (NO `paths`, control sentinel `CONTROL_NOPATHS_LOADED`), `_probe_target.probe` (target, read in a fresh session). Result: control sentinel PRESENT in session context, path-scoped sentinel ABSENT → the path-scoped rule did not load. Probe files removed after. - **Status**: upstream, open. Workaround: don't rely on user-level path-scoping → keep global guidance unconditional + COMPRESSED ([[BDR-031]]). Side-note: native auto-memory = "on" but writes nothing yet (fresh machine). Re-test on CC upgrades. - **2026-07-06 UPDATE — RESOLVED**: re-probed `paths:` frontmatter lazy-load with fresh 3-file probe (`**/*.blkprobe` glob) — confirmed loading works at BOTH project-level AND user-level (`~/.claude/rules/`) rule dirs. #21858 no longer reproduces on current CC version. Status → resolved. Prior workaround (unconditional + compressed global CLAUDE.md, [[BDR-031]]) no longer forced by this bug — see [[LRN-103]]. - **Reference**: GitHub #21858. Linked to [[BDR-031]], [[LRN-044]], [[LRN-103]]. --- ## BLK-010 — init-project scaffold + bootstrap README have no deterministic commit owner; worktree on unborn HEAD - **Date**: 2026-06-27 - **Friction**: init-project scaffold (STEP 5 — CLAUDE.md, settings, config, entry points, `.gitignore`, `.env.example`, `.claude/`) + bootstrap README (STEP 5b) never get an explicit commit. Pipeline's only commits = STEP 10b memory (helper) + STEP 8 per-task implementer commits. Whether scaffold/README land in a commit = emergent: implementer-prompt.md says only "4. Commit your work", scope undefined. Greenfield deeper: STEP 8 `subagent-driven-development` requires `using-git-worktrees` → `git worktree add -b` branches from HEAD, but post-`git init` HEAD is UNBORN → add fails; the worktree skill has no unborn-HEAD path. - **Real cause**: no deterministic commit step between `git init` (STEP 5) and FINISH (STEP 11). scaffolder + doc-syncer both write-only (zero `git commit`). implementer commit scope unspecified. `using-git-worktrees` assumes a born HEAD. - **Solution**: open — own chantier (real technical weight: unborn HEAD + worktree). Candidate: explicit initial scaffold commit after STEP 5/5b before STEP 8, OR handle unborn HEAD in the worktree step. NOT cured by the doc-sync coupled chantier — that commits ONLY doc-sync's patched files and (correctly) excludes scaffold. Consequence: after doc-sync coupled, ship-feature fully fixed, init-project PARTIAL (doc-sync ok, scaffold/bootstrap still open). - **Status**: resolved (2026-06-29; working tree uncommitted — durable only at the claude repo commit, cf [[BLK-012]]). Was "open"; closed by the gitflow chantier — see note below. - **Reference**: discovered in doc-sync-coupled analysis (2026-06-27). Distinct from the doc-sync twin [[BDR-034]]. Sibling [[BLK-011]]. Surfaces via analyze-before-plan bookend on any init-project commit-flow work. - **2026-06-29 — RESOLVED by the gitflow chantier**: `gitflow_init` fresh path (`_gitflow_init_fresh`: unborn HEAD → `git symbolic-ref HEAD refs/heads/main` → `git add -A` → deterministic root commit → `git branch develop`) wired at init-project **STEP 5f** (after scaffold STEP 5 + README STEP 5b, before STEP 8 implement). Closes all 3 components: (a) scaffold+README get a deterministic commit owner = the root commit (`git add -A` stages whole tree; SKILL.md STEP 5f + lines 141/249-250 "scaffold commit owner … BLK-010 closed"); (b) root commit + develop make HEAD BORN before STEP 8 → `gitflow start feature`/`worktree add -b` never hits unborn HEAD; (c) STEP 5f IS the deterministic commit step between `git init` and FINISH. Tested: gitflow-test.sh **T2 "init fresh (BLK-010 root commit)"** (root commit on main, socle IN root commit, hook tracked, tree clean). Residual (non-blocking): the generic `using-git-worktrees` skill still has no unborn-HEAD path — now MOOT (HEAD always born by STEP 5f, never reached), not patched in the skill itself. ## BLK-011 — init-project STEP 13 GSD post-FINISH creates ROADMAP.md → stranded doc - **Date**: 2026-06-27 - **Friction**: init-project STEP 13 (GSD v2 init) runs post-FINISH (STEP 11). `gsd init` creates `.gsd/` + `ROADMAP.md` (a public doc). Created AFTER FINISH integrates → ROADMAP never in the merge/PR. Same PR-stranding class as the doc-sync twin, 3rd post-FINISH artifact. - **Real cause**: artifact-producing step ordered after FINISH (= BDR-034 class). `gsd init` is a CLI mechanism distinct from doc-syncer; ROADMAP is sync-only for doc-syncer (never created by it, BDR-022 rules), so the doc-sync coupled chantier does not touch it. - **Solution**: open — separate thread. Candidate: reorder GSD before FINISH, or commit ROADMAP after `gsd init`. Out of scope for doc-sync coupled (different mechanism). [historical candidates — NOT the route taken] - **Resolution**: RESOLVED 2026-06-29 — by REMOVAL, not by committing the orphan. init-project STEP 12 (speculative gsd auto-bootstrap) DELETED → ROADMAP/.gsd never created post-FINISH → orphan dissolves, no commit helper built. TRUE reason: auto-bootstrapping a heavy multi-session ENGINE the sole user doesn't use, AT project-creation, is bad on its own terms. NOT the initial framing "ROADMAP redundant with TODO" — that was wrong and would have aged badly: gsd ≫ roadmap (state machine / crash-recovery / cost / parallel / worktree), and TODO ≠ gsd ROADMAP (different altitude + consumer). Reasoning trace: BOTH initial premises (gsd=only-roadmap; TODO-redundant) REFUTED on read, yet conclusion A (remove STEP 12) held for the STRONGER reason — right answer, reason corrected before engraving. Deliberate gsd use KEPT (onboarder PHASE 6 `/onboard add gsd`, plugin-advisor reco, status-reporter `.gsd/` read, USAGE `gsd init`). Removed STEP 12 + header 12→11-step + 10c note + 4 USAGE refs; coherence sweep = zero dangling refs. [[LRN-072]] - **Status**: resolved (init-project STEP 12 removed — `skills/init-project/SKILL.md`; branch bugfix/blk-011-gsd-roadmap). Title says "STEP 13" — stale (was STEP 12 at removal per BDR-036 renumber); left per append-only. - **Reference**: discovered in doc-sync-coupled analysis (2026-06-27). Sibling [[BLK-010]] + twin [[BDR-034]]. ## BLK-012 — gitflow_init non-transactional: socle-commit failure swallowed → hook activated on partial run → re-run self-blocks - **Date**: 2026-06-29 - **Friction**: migrating faunosteo, `migrate_local` → `gitflow_init` half-applied TWICE. Run 1: master→main renamed, develop created, socle staged, but the socle commit died — `Author identity unknown ... unable to auto-detect email address (got 'bchanot@bchanot-server.(none)')` → tree DIRTY, exit 1. Run 2 (recovery): socle commit BLOCKED by the gitflow hook itself (`gitflow pre-commit: BLOCKED — direct commit on 'main'`), yet `init` reported `exit=0` (a lie); main still at the old tip, socle uncommitted. - **Real cause**: `_gitflow_init_existing` SWALLOWED the socle-commit failure — `git diff --cached --quiet || git commit` with no propagation, and the function's last stmt (`git branch develop`) returned 0, masking the dead commit. Init CONTINUED past the failed commit → ran `gitflow_activate_hook` though the socle was never committed → re-run then self-blocks (commit on main blocked by the now-active hook). Design's "idempotent" + "never self-blocked" claims hold ONLY for a clean single run; a partial run breaks both. Fresh-repo path already propagated its failure (`_gitflow_init_fresh`); existing-repo path did not — the asymmetry was the bug. Trigger upstream of it: git identity UNSET (global unset; faunosteo had no local identity, though its own history uses `Bastien Chanot `). - **Solution**: (1) socle commit FATAL in `_gitflow_init_existing` — `if ! git diff --cached --quiet; then git commit … || { echo …; return 1; }; fi` → aborts BEFORE develop/hook-activation; (2) identity precheck at top of `gitflow_init` (fail loud, no half-apply); (3) identity guard in `gitflow-migrate.sh:migrate_local`. Recovery: set faunosteo local identity → deactivate hook → delete premature develop → reinit (socle commits with hook inactive, as designed) → main==develop @ socle, tree clean, master renamed. Verified: shellcheck clean, 57/57 tests pass, hardened init on an identity-less repo aborts rc1 with ZERO mutation. - **Status**: resolved (`lib/gitflow.sh` + `lib/gitflow-migrate.sh`, uncommitted working tree as of the gitflow chantier). - **Reference**: [[LRN-068]] (transactional-bootstrap principle). Discovered mid gitflow-migration 2026-06-29. Sibling chantier learning [[LRN-067]]. ## BLK-013 — `make plugin` Error 127: npm absent on apt-`nodejs` host - **Date**: 2026-06-30 - **Friction**: `make plugin` (→ `install-plugins.sh`) aborts at Step 4 (gsd-pi): `install-plugins.sh: line 425: npm: command not found` → `make: *** [Makefile:10: plugin] Error 127`. Steps 5-10 never run, AND the post-Step-4 stray-dir cleanup (Step 8.5) never reached → the [[BDR-030]]/[[LRN-042]] residual (stray `$REPO/.agents/skills` + `$REPO/.claude/skills`, promised "auto-cleaned next `make plugin`") silently persists run after run. SessionStart banner already showed `gsd v2 ✗`. - **Real cause**: Debian/apt `nodejs` package ships `node` WITHOUT `npm` (npm = separate apt pkg). `/usr/bin/node` present (v22.22.1); its bindir has acorn/corepack/semver but NO npm/npx — npm genuinely uninstalled, not a PATH miss. install-plugins.sh Step 1 checks `node >=22` but NEVER verifies npm — assumes npm ships with node (true for nodesource/brew/dnf paths, FALSE for plain apt). - **Solution**: corepack (ships with node) over apt npm (apt npm could pull a divergent 2nd node). `corepack enable --install-directory "$HOME/.local/bin" npm` → npm 11.18.0 shim, no sudo, `~/.local/bin` already on PATH. Then `npm config set prefix "$HOME/.local"` — default prefix `/usr` is root-owned → `npm install -g` would EACCES; `~/.local` writable + bins land on PATH. Persisted in `~/.npmrc`. Re-run → EXIT=0, Step 4 ✓ (`gsd-pi@2.64.0`), Step 8.5 ran (`Removed stray repo-local skills dir: .agents/skills` + `.claude/skills`). Caveat: gsd-pi DEPRECATED + postinstall scripts SKIPPED (npm 11 `allow-scripts`) — `gsd --version/--help` ok, full provisioning would need `npm install -g --allow-scripts=gsd-pi,… gsd-pi`. - **Fix-forward**: install-plugins.sh Step 1 should GUARANTEE npm on apt-`nodejs` hosts — detect missing npm + `corepack enable npm` (not just check node) → stops Error 127 recurring on any fresh apt machine. - **Status**: resolved (env-level: corepack shim + npm prefix; zero repo change). Fix-forward (script hardening) NOT built. - **Reference**: discovered fixing `make plugin` 2026-06-30. Distinct from [[BLK-003]] (macOS playwright hardcoded path) + the Playwright-chromium `make plugin` failure. Blocked residual = [[BDR-030]]/[[LRN-042]]. - **Update 2026-07-01**: fix-forward BUILT. install-plugins.sh Step 1 gained unconditional npm guard (`corepack enable npm` → distro `install npm` fallback → fatal `exit 1`), placed AFTER the `NODE_OK` short-circuit so a node>=22-present-but-npm-absent host no longer skips it. Now fully resolved (env-level + script). shellcheck/`bash -n` clean; fresh-apt live validation still pending. Commit `1f2c1cc`, branch `bugfix/install-plugins-npm-guard`. --- ## BLK-014 — `make install` aborts npm EEXIST when claude already present - **Date**: 2026-07-01 - **Friction**: `make install` → install.sh Step 2 `npm install -g @anthropic-ai/claude-code@latest` fails EEXIST on `~/.local/bin/claude` when claude already installed → `else err` → `exit 1`. Bootstrap not idempotent on Claude Code step; rest (auth, symlinks, plugins) never runs. - **Real cause**: claude installed via NATIVE installer, not npm — `~/.local/bin/claude` = symlink → `~/.local/share/claude/versions/` (`npm ls -g @anthropic-ai/claude-code` = empty; `claude --version` = 2.1.197). npm prefix `~/.local` (set by [[BLK-013]]) targets same `~/.local/bin/claude` → npm won't clobber a bin it doesn't own → EEXIST. Channel conflict, not double-install. Step had NO presence guard, unlike RTK (install-plugins.sh:388) / GSD (:419) / claude check (:252). - **Solution**: install.sh — skip-if-present guard `command -v claude` (mirror RTK/GSD), npm only fresh machine (`elif`). update-all.sh — channel-aware updater: `npm ls -g` → npm-managed uses npm, else native uses `claude update` (self-update). Never `npm --force` (would clobber native, break self-update). - **Status**: resolved. Fix `8dc4027`, branch `bugfix/install-claude-idempotent`, pending merge validation. - **Reference**: [[BLK-013]] npm prefix `~/.local` = contributing factor (npm bin over native bin). install-plugins.sh already pointed to code.claude.com (native) — install.sh was the npm outlier. Fresh-machine `elif npm` branch channel-consistency = open design question (potential BDR). Pattern → [[LRN-085]]. - **Update 2026-07-01**: MERGED `2393ca5` (bugfix/install-claude-idempotent → develop), pushed — supersedes "pending merge validation". The open channel-consistency question is RESOLVED by [[BDR-046]] (fresh install → native installer, npm dropped for claude); install.sh has no `elif npm` branch → nothing left to trancher. ## BLK-015 — `gitflow_finish` ignored its args, merged the CURRENT branch not the one asked - **Date**: 2026-07-03 - **Friction**: audit 2026-07-02 — `gitflow.sh finish bugfix audit-bugs` run while checked out on `feature/audit-tokens` merged audit-tokens (LOT3), NOT audit-bugs. Final develop state identical (disjoint hunks) so no data damage, but the merge order was silently wrong. UX trap: the command LOOKS like it targets `bugfix/audit-bugs`. - **Real cause**: CLI dispatch (`lib/gitflow.sh:257` `finish) gitflow_finish "$@"`) forwards args, but the function derived its source from `HEAD` (`git symbolic-ref`) and NEVER read `$1/$2` → the ` ` were silently dropped. Merge source = ambient state (checked-out branch), not the named target. Design intended finish to always operate on HEAD (human gate = "be on the branch"), but nothing enforced that passed args, if any, MATCH the branch you're on. - **Solution**: `gitflow_finish [ ]` — args now an optional safety ASSERTION: present AND `"$req_type/$req_name" != "$br"` → error `operates on the current branch 'X', but you asked 'Y' — checkout 'Y' first`, rc 2. No args = behavior unchanged (only real caller `skills/gitflow/SKILL.md:36` + every test pass none → zero regression). +7 regression assertions (`gitflow-test.sh` T12, numbered to dodge collision with reconcile's own T6c). - **Status**: resolved. Commit `d9fdd4c`, branch `bugfix/gitflow-finish-args`. - **Reference**: journal 2026-07-02 (trap noted, not fixed) → fixed 2026-07-03. Pattern → [[LRN-089]] (pass-through wrapper deriving target from ambient state = silent contract violation). ## BLK-016 — rtk compression PATH-dead for 30 days: installer's own check can't see the tool shell - **Date**: 2026-07-04 - **Friction**: user asked "is rtk installed + used right?". Measured (`rtk discover`): 6 of 5070 Bash commands compressed over 30 days, ~460K tokens missed (grep ~144K, git status ~112K, ls ~92K…). Hook registered, integrity pin OK, registry broad — yet near-zero real usage. Nobody noticed: degradation was silent (LRN-047 class). - **Real cause**: two-layer. (1) cargo installs rtk into `~/.cargo/bin`; hand-managed profile lost the PATH line (LRN-036 class) → Claude's TOOL shell can't resolve `rtk`. (2) install-plugins.sh sources `~/.cargo/env` for itself, so its `command -v rtk` check PASSES in the installer shell — validating an env the runtime never has. Hook survived via absolute-path substitution, but ONLY at string head (f0b7e89 guard): every COMPOUND rewrite (dominant Claude style — echo separators, `&&`) was dropped by design. - **Solution**: bridge symlink `~/.cargo/bin/rtk` → `~/.local/bin/rtk` (standard PATH). Immediate: created live, compound rewrites revived, proven in-session (bare grep → `rtk grep` output). Durable: install-plugins.sh STEP 3 idempotent self-repairing bridge, flip-tested 4/4 sandboxed HOME (LRN-096). Commit `e58037c` (RC fix on release/1.0.0). - **Status**: resolved. - **Reference**: lesson: a PATH-dependent hook must be verified in the TARGET shell, not the installer's (installer sourcing envs lies to its own checks); usage is MEASURED (`rtk discover`), never assumed. Corroborates [[LRN-047]] (silent degradation → measure) + [[LRN-036]] (hand-managed profile drift); guard interplay [[LRN-089]]-adjacent (ambient-state assumptions). - **backmerge**: entry from release/1.0.0 (2b4e7401); the fix `e58037c` was ALSO missing from develop (rtk was live-broken on develop) — ported to develop 2026-07-08 (review remediation A3, commit follows) so this "resolved" is now true on develop too. ## BLK-017 — Bing Webmaster API unusable for a multi-client agency (W2 deferred) — 2026-07-17 - **Friction**: W2 (`bing` verb — free Bing query stats + index status + first-party backlinks) abandoned after 4 challenge rounds. User's model = client sites live on CLIENT Bing accounts. - **Real cause**: two viable-looking paths, both dead. (API KEY) is per-user not per-site (docs), but IS the account identity → one key per client account, exactly what the user feared; non-scoped, no expiry, passed in query string. (OAuth) is the right delegation model (like GSC) but a swamp: Redirect URI rejects ALL local forms (http/https/127.0.0.1 — user-tested); refresh tokens are ROTATED + single-use, self-described non-compliant with OAuth 2.0 → store rewrite every call, AND our parallel seo‖geo dispatch would race the rotation → `invalid_grant` + dead token; undocumented "Could not extract expected anti-forgery token" on refresh, unanswered on MS Q&A; docs contradict themselves on grant_type + token endpoint; no library. MS's own advisor recommends falling back to the API key. - **Verified live**: the Webmaster API itself is ALIVE (`GetUserSites?apikey=INVALID` → HTTP 400 `{"ErrorCode":3,"Message":"InvalidApiKey"}`, 0.4s) — distinct from Bing SEARCH API (retired 2025-08-11). So the block is auth/model, not availability. - **Status**: open/deferred. REVIVAL: a client already on Bing adds the user as Read-Only → test in ~10 min whether one API key sees DELEGATED sites (undocumented, nobody knows). If yes → W2 is cheap+clean (one key, client-owned verification, revocable, read-only, zero OAuth). Value RAISED by [[BDR-071]]: GetUrlLinks is now the only free viable backlink source (first-party only). ## BLK-018 — release-executor finish span blocked by permission classifier (human signal invisible to subagent) — 2026-07-20 - **Friction**: v1.3.1 release — `SPAN: finish` dispatch denied at tool-permission layer: classifier flagged "Merge Without Review" (`gitflow.sh finish` in subagent transcript carries no explicit human merge signal). Executor correctly refused workaround, reported BLOCKED. v1.2.0/v1.3.0 same span passed → classifier behavior change, not skill regression. - **Real cause**: gitflow doctrine "finish only on explicit human signal" lives in DISPATCHER transcript (user ask + STEP 4 AskUserQuestion go); subagent transcript starts fresh → classifier sees consequential merge with zero authorization evidence. Structural: any human-gated action dispatched to a subagent loses its gate evidence. - **Solution** (workaround): dispatcher ran `gitflow.sh finish` + tag inline after its own human gate — where the signal is real. Release completed clean (main `648bc6e`, tag v1.3.1). - **Status**: open. Candidate fixes: (a) quote gate evidence verbatim in span prompt — untested vs classifier; (b) move finish+tag span permanently inline in /release-candidate — keeps prep span dispatched, costs the sonnet pin on ~5 mechanical commands, cheap; (c) permission rule allowing subagent `gitflow.sh finish` — weakens the guard, refused. Decide at next release. - **Reference**: skill `release-candidate` STEP 5. Pattern adjacent [[LRN-089]] (ambient-state/context assumptions across boundaries). Journal 2026-07-20. ## BLK-019 — notify-attention bell silent, toast OK (VS Code client default) — 2026-09-01 - **Friction**: hook fired, Windows toast arrived, native bell never audible. User heard only Windows toast sound. Looked like half-broken hook. - **Real cause**: not hook. Toast proves full `terminalSequence` reached terminal, `\a\a` sits at head of that same string → BEL emitted. VS Code defaults `accessibility.signals.terminalBell` to `"auto"` = sound OFF unless screen reader active. - **Solution**: `"accessibility.signals.terminalBell": { "sound": "on" }` in CLIENT-side user settings.json (`c:/Users//AppData/Roaming/Code/User/`). Unreachable from remote: real SSH remote, not WSL (no `/mnt/c`, `/proc/version` no Microsoft). User applied, retest → both channels OK. - **Status**: resolved (per-client-machine, not repo-portable). - **Reference**: `~/.claude/hooks/notify-attention.sh` header already documented the setting; never applied. New client machine → bell mute again while toast works. Silent-degradation class [[LRN-047]]. ## BLK-020 — notify-attention: both channels dead on one VS Code client — 2026-09-02 - **Friction**: client-side prereqs applied on Windows box (ext `wenbopan.vscode-terminal-osc-notifier` + `accessibility.signals.terminalBell` sound:on), window reloaded. AskUserQuestion → nothing. `idle_prompt` 90s wait → nothing. Direct write `\a\a` + OSC 777 to claude own pty (`/dev/pts/2`) → nothing. Second client machine, same SSH server, same hook, same registries → both channels OK. - **Server side cleared**: hook dry-run emits `BELx2 + OSC 777 + ST` correctly, `jq` present, matcher covers `idle_prompt`, ext NOT wrongly installed remote-side. Not a hook bug — same class as [[BLK-019]] (client default silently degrades). - **Real cause**: unresolved. Facts: claude runs under `dtach -c ~/.dtach/claude-190012`; claude fd1 = `/dev/pts/2` (inner pty, dtach master side), REAL VS Code terminal = `/dev/pts/1` held by dtach client pid 742794. `VSCODE_SHELL_INTEGRATION` unset this terminal; ext marketplace doc requires shell integration ON. BUT other working session (`claude-154323`) also runs under dtach → dtach alone insufficient explanation, weight shifts back to client-side. - **Probes run**: direct write to `/dev/pts/1` (real VS Code pty, chain alive: bash pts/1 → dtach client 742794 S+ → master → claude pts/2) → no bell, no toast. Visible-marker injection both paths → user saw neither, BUT inconclusive: claude TUI repaints, injected text clobbered next frame. Only BEL is repaint-proof, and BEL stays silent. - **Client settings verified by user**: settings.json path correct (no VS Code profile indirection), `terminalBell` sound on, ext installed + enabled local side. VS Code recent (server dirs 2026-08), so ≥ 1.93 ext requirement met. - **Next probe**: user opens FRESH VS Code integrated terminal (no dtach, no claude TUI) and runs `printf '\a\a\033]777;notify;Test;hello\033\\'`. Isolates client renderer from claude/dtach path. Beep+toast there → fault in claude/dtach path; nothing → client-side, diff against working machine. - **Fresh-terminal probe (decisive)**: user ran `printf '\a\a\033]777;notify;Test;hello\033\\'` in NEW VS Code terminal → toast OK, bell still silent. Splits one symptom into TWO independent faults. - **Fault A (toast in claude session)**: ext parses only terminals created AFTER its activation. Claude terminal pts/1 born 19:00, ext installed later same day → that terminal never hooked. Fix: restart claude in fresh terminal, or re-attach existing dtach session from one (`dtach -a ~/.dtach/`; dtach broadcasts to multiple clients, no session loss). NOT a dtach filtering bug — earlier hypothesis wrong. - **Fault B (bell)**: silent even in fresh terminal where toast works → not terminal path, VS Code audio side. Toast sound = Windows notification (works); bell = VS Code process audio (mute). Suspects: signal volume option, Windows volume mixer entry for Code, output device. Probe: palette `Help: List Signal Sounds` → Terminal Bell plays preview or not. - **Fault A RESOLVED (verified 2026-09-02)**: re-attached session from fresh terminal (`dtach -a ~/.dtach/claude-190012`, new client pts/3). Both sends toasted — one through session path (pts/2, dtach broadcast), one direct. Rule: ext hooks only terminals born AFTER its activation → install ext, THEN start/re-attach claude session. dtach broadcast means zero session loss. - **Fault B still open**: bell silent on every path. New signal: toasts arrive but user reports NO sound at all, while [[BLK-019]] machine got audible Windows toast sound. Both audio channels dead + both visual channels fine → common factor is client audio output, not terminal stream. Suspects ranked: Windows per-app notification sound off for Code, system/app volume mixer mute, wrong output device, `accessibility.signalOptions.volume` 0. - **Fault B ROOT CAUSE ISOLATED (2026-09-02)**: palette `Help: List Signal Sounds` → Terminal Bell preview plays NO sound, while Windows toast sound IS audible. Preview bypasses terminal, BEL, hook, dtach, ext entirely → VS Code renderer audio itself mute on this box. Toast sound emitted by Windows shell, not by Code → explains why one audio channel works and other does not. - **Fix candidates (client, ranked)**: (1) Windows per-app volume mixer — Code muted/0, or per-app OUTPUT DEVICE pointing at disconnected device (mixer only lists app after it attempts playback → hit preview first, then open mixer); (2) VS Code `accessibility.signalOptions.volume` = 0 kills all signals; (3) compare both against working machine. - **Pragmatic out**: toast already carries audible Windows sound → attention signal functional without bell. Bell is redundant channel, not blocker. - **Fault B RESOLVED (2026-09-03)**: cause = Windows per-app volume mixer, Code entry at 0. Toast audible throughout because Windows shell emits that sound, not Code → masked a plain app-volume mute. User set volume up → bell audible. - **Status**: resolved (A: ext hooks only terminals born after activation → install ext THEN start/re-attach session; B: Code app volume 0 in Windows mixer). - **Lesson**: two independent client faults presented as one symptom ("nothing works"). Splitting probe = run signal in FRESH terminal + play VS Code's own sound preview. Preview bypasses terminal/BEL/hook/dtach/ext → isolates renderer audio in one step. Do that FIRST next time, before any server-side archaeology. - **Reference**: [[BLK-019]] bell-only variant (resolved differently — setting alone insufficient here), [[LRN-145]] terminalSequence-not-/dev/tty pattern. Silent-degradation class [[LRN-047]]. ## BLK-021 — gstack Chromium install hangs forever on macOS (Playwright 1.58.2 x Node 26) — 2026-09-13 - **Friction**: `make plugin` froze at step 2/10. Log ends mid-Chromium install: 100% of 162.3 MiB downloaded, then nothing — no error, no timeout, no progress. Steps 3-10 (RTK, GSD, marketplace plugins, link.sh, shell profile) never ran. - **Real cause**: gstack's lockfile froze Playwright **1.58.2** (published 2026-02-06) → chromium rev 1208. Its extraction DEADLOCKS under **Node 26.5.0**: both processes (`playwright install` + child `oopDownloadBrowserMain.js`) fully idle — main thread in `kevent`, V8 AND libuv workers in `__psynch_cvwait`, 0% CPU, 2.5s CPU total — stuck at exactly 39/333 files. Zip fully downloaded and intact (170206961 B). NOT network, disk (396Gi free), Gatekeeper, quarantine (none set), nor Intego VirusBarrier — an AV block parks a thread in `write`; none was. PW 1.58.2 declares `engines: node >=18`, so Node 26 is formally SUPPORTED: the incompatibility is undeclared upstream. - **Proof (3-way, one variable moved)**: Node 26 x PW 1.58.2 = hang (2/2 reproductions); Node 22.23.1 x PW 1.58.2, same command + same rev = OK (336 files); Node 26 x PW 1.63.0 = OK (347 files, 360MB, Chrome 153.0.8010.12). - **Solution**: bump gstack Playwright 1.58.2 → 1.63.0 (rev 1243). In-range, not a pin break — `package.json` declares `"playwright": "^1.58.2"`; only `bun.lock` froze it. Installer now pre-installs the browser under a deadline with bump-retry ([[BDR-088]]). The submodule edit stays LOCAL (reset by `git submodule update`, re-applied by the next install — the [[BDR-029]] pattern). - **Status**: resolved. Gate verified: `chromium.launch()` → `LAUNCH OK — Chromium 153.0.8010.12`, rc 0. - **Corrects upstream record**: [[BLK-008]] / [[LRN-038]] imputed this exact signature on Ubuntu to the `ubuntu24.04` FALLBACK build. REFUTED: macOS arm64 has a NATIVE 1.58.2 build, no fallback exists there, and the same hang reproduces with the same signature. The real variable is the NODE version. The 1.58.2→1.61 bump did fix 26.04, but for a reason not recorded there — it also cleared the Node incompatibility. - **Cost of the wrong record**: it sent the 2026-09-13 investigation hunting fallback builds first. A fix that WORKS can freeze a WRONG cause. ## BLK-022 — macOS bash 3.2 + BSD userland: six fail-OPEN or silent-no-op defects — 2026-09-13 - **Friction**: repo moved to macOS (Darwin 25.6, arm64). `make test` red across 5 suites, and several guards PASSED while doing nothing at all. - **Real cause**: `/bin/bash` is **3.2.57** and `#!/usr/bin/env bash` resolves to it (no Homebrew bash on PATH). Every failure is silent: - `${1,,}` (bash 4.0+) in `lib/url-guard.sh` → "bad substitution", subshell exits 1 = "not local" → the SSRF guard returned rc 0 for localhost, 127.x, 10.x, 192.168.x, 172.16-31.x, **169.254.169.254** and metadata.google.internal. FAIL-OPEN on every Mac; `url-guard.test.sh` recorded it as 13x "got[0] want[2]". - `mapfile` in the 3 surgical-commit helpers → empty arrays → scope guards fail-OPEN, commits degrade to "nothing pending — no-op" while reporting success. - `declare -A` in `hooks/session-start.sh` → every plugin cost read 0 → the >50%-budget warning could never fire. - `timeout` (coreutils, absent from a stock macOS) in `lib/gates.sh` → exit 127 → EVERY criterion recorded NOT-MET whatever the check did. - GNU `sed -i` x3 in `install-plugins.sh` → BSD sed errors → aborts the installer under `set -euo pipefail`. - Test-side GNU-isms: `touch -d`, BSD `wc -l` padding (`got[ 48] want[48]`), `/bin/grep` (does not exist on macOS), `stat -c`, `sed -i` + `\n` in the replacement. - **Solution**: `_read_lines_into` (portable mapfile), `shopt -s nocasematch` (bash 3.1+, keeps the no-fork property), `case` for plugin costs, resolved timeout binary + pure-bash fallback, `_sed_inplace` + awk. Split over 5 branches. - **Status**: resolved. Every suite 0 failures except `gitflow-test.sh`, which is FLAKY: three consecutive runs on one unchanged tree gave 90/16, 92/14, 92/14. Its failures are pre-existing and unattributed, and this port is not distinguishable from that noise — an earlier "92/14 pristine vs 93/13 after, one case better" reading was false precision, comparing two single samples of a non-deterministic suite. shellcheck 1 finding before and after (pre-existing SC2016). - **Bonus found while porting**: the orphan-comment cleanup `{N; /^\n$/d;}` in `install-plugins.sh` was a no-op on EVERY platform — after `N` the pattern space starts with '#', so the `^\n$` anchor pair never applied. Rewritten in awk and tested.